Deuteronomy 28:1-68
The
Blessings and Curses
I have tries in this
chart to place together the related blessings and curses. While some
were clearly opposites of each other, many were not so obviously
related, and may not have been intended to be seen as opposites. I
hope that seeing the blessings and curses side by side (in this poor
attempt of that feat) may be of some help in looking at this chapter
in Deuteronomy.
Blessings |
Curses: vv15-46 |
Curses: vv47-57 |
Curses: vv58-68 |
[1] It shall happen, if you shall listen diligently to Yahweh
your God’s voice, to observe to do all his commandments which I
command you this day, that Yahweh your God will set you high above
all the nations of the earth. [2] All these blessings will come
upon you, and overtake you, if you listen to Yahweh your God’s
voice.
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[15] But it shall come to pass, if you will not listen to
Yahweh your God’s voice, to observe to do all his commandments
and his statutes which I command you this day, that all these
curses will come on you, and overtake you.
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[47] Because you didn’t serve Yahweh your God with
joyfulness, and with gladness of heart, by reason of the abundance
of all things; [48] therefore you will serve your enemies whom
Yahweh sends against you, in hunger, in thirst, in nakedness, and
in lack of all things. He will put an iron yoke on your neck,
until he has destroyed you. [49] Yahweh will bring a nation
against you from far, from the end of the earth, as the eagle
flies; a nation whose language you will not understand;
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[58] If you will not observe to do all the words of this law
that are written in this book, that you may fear this glorious and
fearful name, YAHWEH YOUR GOD;
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[3] You shall be blessed in the city, and you shall be blessed
in the field.
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[16] You will be cursed in the city, and you will be cursed in
the field.
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[4] You shall be blessed in the fruit of your body, the fruit
of your ground, the fruit of your animals, the increase of your
livestock, and the young of your flock.
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[18] The fruit of your body, the fruit of your ground, the
increase of your livestock, and the young of your flock will be
cursed.
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[50] a nation of fierce facial expressions, that doesn’t
respect the elderly, nor show favor to the young, [51] and they
will eat the fruit of your livestock, and the fruit of your
ground, until you are destroyed. They also won’t leave you
grain, new wine, or oil, the increase of your livestock, or the
young of your flock, until they have caused you to perish.
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[5] Your basket and your kneading trough shall be blessed.
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[17] Your basket and your kneading trough will be cursed.
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[6] You shall be blessed when you come in, and you shall be
blessed when you go out.
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[19] You will be cursed when you come in, and you will be
cursed when you go out.
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[7] Yahweh will cause your enemies who rise up against you to
be struck before you. They will come out against you one way, and
will flee before you seven ways.
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[25] Yahweh will cause you to be struck before your enemies.
You will go out one way against them, and will flee seven ways
before them. You will be tossed back and forth among all the
kingdoms of the earth. [26] Your dead body will be food to all
birds of the sky, and to the animals of the earth; and there will
be no one to frighten them away.
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[52] They will besiege you in all your gates, until your high
and fortified walls come down, in which you trusted, throughout
all your land. They will besiege you in all your gates throughout
all your land, which Yahweh your God has given you. |
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[8] Yahweh will command the blessing on you in your barns, and
in all that you put your hand to. He will bless you in the land
which Yahweh your God gives you.
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[20] Yahweh will send on you cursing, confusion, and rebuke, in
all that you put your hand to do, until you are destroyed, and
until you perish quickly; because of the evil of your doings, by
which you have forsaken me. [21] Yahweh will make the pestilence
cling to you, until he has consumed you from off the land, where
you go in to possess it. [22] Yahweh will strike you with
consumption, with fever, with inflammation, with fiery heat, with
the sword, with blight, and with mildew. They will pursue you
until you perish.
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[9] Yahweh will establish you for a holy people to himself, as
he has sworn to you, if you shall keep the commandments of Yahweh
your God, and walk in his ways. [10] All the peoples of the earth
shall see that you are called by Yahweh’s name, and they will be
afraid of you.
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[36] Yahweh will bring you, and your king whom you will set
over yourselves, to a nation that you have not known, you nor your
fathers. There you will serve other gods of wood and stone. [37]
You will become an astonishment, a proverb, and a byword among all
the peoples where Yahweh will lead you away.
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[11] Yahweh will grant you abundant prosperity, in the fruit of
your body, in the fruit of your livestock, and in the fruit of
your ground, in the land which Yahweh swore to your fathers to
give you.
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[27] Yahweh will strike you with the boils of Egypt, with the
tumors, with the scurvy, and with the itch, of which you can not
be healed. [28] Yahweh will strike you with madness, with
blindness, and with astonishment of heart. [29] You will grope at
noonday, as the blind gropes in darkness, and you shall not
prosper in your ways. You will only be oppressed and robbed
always, and there will be no one to save you. [30] You will
betroth a wife, and another man shall lie with her. You will build
a house, and you won’t dwell in it. You will plant a vineyard,
and not use its fruit. [31] Your ox will be slain before your
eyes, and you will not eat any of it. Your donkey will be
violently taken away from before your face, and will not be
restored to you. Your sheep will be given to your enemies, and you
will have no one to save you. [32] Your sons and your daughters
will be given to another people. Your eyes will look, and fail
with longing for them all day long. There will be no power in your
hand. [33] A nation which you don’t know eat the fruit of your
ground and all of your work. You will only be oppressed and
crushed always; [34] so that the sights that you see with your
eyes will drive you mad. [35] Yahweh will strike you in the knees
and in the legs with a sore boil, of which you can not be healed,
from the sole of your foot to the crown of your head. [38] You
will carry much seed out into the field, and will gather little
in; for the locust will consume it. [39] You will plant vineyards
and dress them, but you will neither drink of the wine, nor
harvest, because worms will eat them. [40] You will have olive
trees throughout all your borders, but you won’t anoint yourself
with the oil; for your olives will drop off. [41] You will father
sons and daughters, but they will not be yours; for they will go
into captivity. [42] Locusts will consume all of your trees and
the fruit of your ground.
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[53] You will eat the fruit of your own body, the flesh of your
sons and of your daughters, whom Yahweh your God has given you, in
the siege and in the distress with which your enemies will
distress you. [54] The man who is tender among you, and very
delicate, his eye will be evil toward his brother, toward the wife
whom he loves, and toward the remnant of his children whom he has
remaining; [55] so that he will not give to any of them of the
flesh of his children whom he will eat, because he has nothing
left to him, in the siege and in the distress with which your
enemy will distress you in all your gates. [56] The tender and
delicate woman among you, who would not venture to set the sole of
her foot on the ground for delicateness and tenderness, her eye
will be evil toward the husband that she loves, toward her son,
toward her daughter, [57] toward her young one who comes out from
between her feet, and toward her children whom she bears; for she
will eat them secretly for lack of all things, in the siege and in
the distress with which your enemy will distress you in your
gates.
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[59] then Yahweh will make your plagues fearful, and the
plagues of your seed, even great plagues, and of long duration,
and severe sicknesses, and of long duration. [60] He will bring on
you again all the diseases of Egypt, which you were afraid of; and
they will cling to you. [61] Also every sickness and every plague,
which is not written in the book of this law, Yahweh will bring
them on you, until you are destroyed.
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[12a] Yahweh will open to you his good treasure in the sky, to
give the rain of your land in its season, and to bless all the
work of your hand.
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[23] Your sky that is over your head will be brass, and the
earth that is under you will be iron. [24] Yahweh will make the
rain of your land powder and dust. It will come down on you from
the sky, until you are destroyed.
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[12b] You will lend to many nations, and you will not borrow.
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[44a] He will lend to you, and you won’t lend to him.
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[13] Yahweh will make you the head, and not the tail. You will
be above only, and you will not be beneath; if you listen to the
commandments of Yahweh your God, which I command you this day, to
observe and to do, [14] and shall not turn aside from any of the
words which I command you this day, to the right hand, or to the
left, to go after other gods to serve them.
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[43] The foreigner who is in your midst will mount up above you
higher and higher, and you will come down lower and lower. [44] |
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[62] You will be left few in number, even though you were as
the stars of the sky for multitude; because you didn’t listen to
Yahweh your God’s voice. [63] It will happen that as Yahweh
rejoiced over you to do you good, and to multiply you, so Yahweh
will rejoice over you to cause you to perish, and to destroy you.
You will be plucked from off of the land where you go in to
possess it. [64] Yahweh will scatter you among all peoples, from
one end of the earth to the other end of the earth. There you will
serve other gods, which you have not known, you nor your fathers,
even wood and stone. [65] Among these nations you will find no
ease, and there will be no rest for the sole of your foot; but
Yahweh will give you there a trembling heart, failing of eyes, and
pining of soul. [66] Your life will hang in doubt before you. You
will be afraid night and day, and will have no assurance of your
life. [67] In the morning you will say, “I wish it were
evening!” and at evening you will say, “I wish it were
morning!” for the fear of your heart which you will fear, and
for the sights which your eyes will see. [68] Yahweh will bring
you into Egypt again with ships, by the way of which I told to you
that you would never see it again. There you will sell yourselves
to your enemies for male and female slaves, and nobody will buy
you. |